Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Caborn essays

Caborn papers The topographic guide that is the investigation territory is the Caborn quadrangle. This zone is situated in the southwest territory of Indiana and on the south is flanking the Ohio River. The geography of this zone is taken with tenderly moving slopes with the biggest gloom in the land only north of the Ohio River with Goose lake situated in its focal point. This investigation territory is situated in the Wabash swamp of Indiana and its bedrock comprises of for the most part of shale and sandstone. There is likewise a slender layer of bedrock comprising of limestone, earth and coal. There are three significant courses of transportation through this zone which are the Ohio River, the railroad, and expressway 62. The Ohio River in the southern zone of the examination district is one of the principle transportation courses. The Southwind Maritime Center is a stream port situated on the Ohio River and is situated on the west side of the guide. This port is a cutting edge stream port with cutting edge material taking care of advances. The port is explicitly intended to deal with in or out bound holder payload. The port is likewise an assigned Foreign Trade Zone giving focal points to organizations here associated with universal exchange. This Port is in excess of 740 sections of land and is home to a wide assortment of organizations. The Southwind Maritime Center is additionally effectively available by railroad and a four-path road as appeared on map where they are found only north of the port. The railroad as appeared on the guide runs from the northeastern corner to the mid-west side. Parkway 62 runs from the east to west along the center of the guide. The expressway and railroad give transportation courses to and fro between Mount Vernon and Evansville. The Caborn quadrangle is situated in Posey County, Indiana. There are 491 ranches in Posey County. Eighty-five percent of the all out land in this district is farmland as indicated by Bureau of the Census in 1992. As per the Bureau of Labor insights around forty pe ... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Shakespeare Essays (814 words) - Shakespeares Sonnets, Sonnets

Shakespeare What's more, Immortality The quest for everlasting status has grieved savants since the beginning of human race. Various noteworthy figures, including Ramses XV of Egypt and Julius Caesar of Rome, have attempted to accomplish physical everlasting status through different shallow measures. Performers of the antiquated realms have battled to figure out how to stop the maturing procedure of an individual. Every one of those endeavors have end up being ineffective and starting today there is no demonstrated technique that empowers an individual to live until the end of time. Be that as it may, the Renaissance age carried radical changes to human view of life. Not, at this point an individual could stay detached about the course that their life takes. Renaissance man was required to make progress toward higher accomplishments in each part of life. This included political, budgetary and social viewpoints. These thoughts cleared route for another idea of everlasting status - interminability through workmanship. Da Vinci painted Mona Lisa and got everlasting through heritage that he abandoned him. Beethoven composed his fifth Symphony furthermore, he is still associated with it. These thoughts of unceasing life were reflected in verse of William Shakespeare - the Renaissance man of England. In various his pieces Shakespeare discusses everlasting status from different perspectives. It is a marvel how Shakespeare can adopt an issue and strategy from various points of view and each time a similar issue is introduced in new light, and charged with new feelings. There are two essential manners by which Shakespeare identifies with the thought of eternality. In first methodology the creator depicts interminable life through a chain of correlations and various implications of similar words. In poem number 5 artist connects an individual with a bloom. A bloom that is excellent in its more youthful years yet as the time Will play the despots to exactly the same, And that unreasonable which reasonably doth exceed expectations; (5.3-4) it makes ugly that which now exceeds expectations in magnificence, and in the long run prompts bloom's passing. The piece goes on to make reference to the procedure through which scents are removed from blossoms, and it further expresses that much after the bloom is a distant memory, it is recollected each time somebody perceives its sweet smell. In this sonnet, Shakespeare makes a direct correlation with reality, in light of the fact that similarly as a plant is associated with its alluring smell, individuals are associated with their great deeds even long after their passing. Comparative thoughts are introduced in work number 54. In this work the creator discusses individuals who are excellent outwardly, however unfilled and ugly inside. The artist expresses that as life goes on, the external magnificence blurs, and demise follows, and just those individuals who were all the more at that point void shells, will be recalled. Thus of you, beauticius and dazzling youth, When that will blur, by stanza distils your reality. (54.13-14) Another path through which Shakespeare sees everlasting status is by expounding straightforwardly on it. There is a number of sonnets in the creator presents endless life in plain and exact language. In piece number 15 the creator says, And all in war with time for affection of you, As he takes, I engraft you new. (15.14-15) It is evident that what artist implies is that despite the fact that time makes individuals more seasoned, verse can restore a individual by achieving back recollections the past. It can even revive a dead individual in human psyche, each time that the sonnet about that individual is perused. In his compositions, Shakespeare genuinely accepts that verse carries everlasting status to individuals. In poem number 16 he composes, But wherefore don't you a mightier way Make war upon this ridiculous dictator, time, And brace yourself in your rot With implies progressively Blessed the my fruitless rhyme (16.1-4) consequently posing a straightforward inquiry, What better approach to deify yourself then through verse?. Eternal life appears to be seen by the essayist as a blessing from past, a gift that solitary a couple picked will get. It tends to be followed further in poem number 18, which states that once a sonnet about somebody is composed, that individual is undying for as long as natural eyes can see. This is an idealistic way to deal with verse yet it brings up certain issues. Other than the way that an individual must have the option to see in request to peruse, an individual ought to likewise have at any rate ostensible enthusiasm for what he is perusing. Shakespeare will in general ignore this reality. At long last in Sonnet number 55 the essayist states, Not marble nor the guilded landmarks Of sovereigns will outlast the incredible rhyme, (55.1-2) This is a

Friday, August 21, 2020

Thomas Aquinas and the Proof of Gods Existence

Thomas Aquinas and the Proof of Gods Existence Presentation Discussion Several hypotheses have been clarified by savants in endeavor to demonstrate that God exists. Be that as it may, it is essential to shield confidence by initially starting to comprehend the reality of the presence of the world as a method for demonstrating presence of God. Such lines of contentions are alluded to as â€Å"cosmological† contentions (Thompson 284). My goal in this paper is to state and clarify St Aquinas’s five different ways on demonstrating the presence of God.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Thomas Aquinas and the Proof of Gods Existence explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thomas Aquinas was a Christian scholar of the thirteenth century who applied Aristotle ideas to Christian religious philosophy. He attempted to devise a sane confirmation of presence of God by consolidating to a limited, tons of Aristotle that there must be a first reason (Owen 14). The principal cause was the prim e reason for creation. At first, he conceived five different ways to demonstrate presence of God; in any case, the main source was named by Thomas Aquinas as one which continues from the development of reasonable things. The contention St. Thomas gives from movement had long and changing history. As to that history, it would appear at starting look to be anything besides a simple and show demonstrate that God exists as Thomas comprehended as a Christian. The paper starts by exploring writing identified with Thomas Aquinas and the Proof that God Exists by looking at (Owen 16). A Review of Related Literature Cosmological Argument for God’s Existence Cosmological contentions are contentions introduced to legitimize the presence of God. St Thomas Aquinas thinks that its helpful to safeguard confidence by introducing a method for demonstrating that God’s presence exudes from the reality of presence of the world. The term cosmological alludes to as ‘based on the realit y of the cosmos’ (McKeon 14). The term has to do with cosmology a part of power worried about the universe as a systematic framework. Clearly, the world exists but can't clarify its own reality. All things considered, something different must record for it. Be that as it may, on the off chance that we still don’t build up another unexplained presence or the like, this â€Å"something else† must have inside itself the reason for its own reality. Such case of an uncaused being is God (Thompson 284). This basic clarification gives the embodiment of cosmological contention; anyway it is improved and made legitimately guarded when expressed all the more sincerely. St Thomas Aquinas created five different ways of clarifying the presence of God. The initial three contentions are cosmological in nature (Wadia 54)). The First Argument from Change The main method for demonstrating God’s presence is the contention from change. St Thomas believes that our faculties d emonstrate without question that a portion of the things known to mankind are evolving. Fundamentally whatever change must be caused to change by some different option from itself (Thompson 330). As a Christian scholar, Thomas grasped the ideas progressed by Aristotle to clarify God’s presence. The contention when taken a gander at along these lines has its sources in material science and power (Thompson, 410). In material science, confirmation from movement appears to arrive at nothing farther than a heavenly soul. In power, Aristotle’s exhibition shows up at a majority of discrete substances, every one of which, despite the fact that demonstration with no blend of intensity, is by the by a limited element. His contention in either case, that is, the two material science and mysticism, does the aftereffect of the confirmation at all take after the Christian God (Thompson 284).Advertising Looking for inquire about paper on religion philosophy? How about we check whethe r we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Prima Via structure in the Summa Theologiae is astoundingly clear (Reinchenbach 30). Its starting point is arranged in things of the reasonable world, things which are clearly seen through sensation to be in development. Thomas Aquinas gives instances of fire warming wood and hand moving the stick which pushes something different. Examination of this development of reasonable things uncovers rise of two progressive suggestions (Thompson 318). In the principal suggestion, whatever is being moved is being moved by another; and second that an uncertain arrangement of movents that are being moved can't represent this movement. The end from the investigation of the development seen in reasonable things is consequently that there is a first movent which isn't being moved by anything, and this is completely comprehended to be God (Wadia 420). As needs be, St Thomas builds the contentions as follows: first, the beginning stage where a few things in the reasonable world are being moved; second, recommendations where whatever is being moved is being moved by something different. What's more, an uncertain arrangement of moved movents can't represent movement; and three, the decision where there is a first movent which isn't being moved by anything by any means, and this is comprehended as the presence of God (Wadia 416). The first of the two suggestions rises up out of a mystical assessment of the development saw in reasonable things. It isn't pleasant in any from the earlier way, either systematic or manufactured, however is reached as a resolution based on what is seen occurring in the reasonable world. Thomas Aquinas dissuaded an obvious model before his brain. â€Å"A bit of wood which is cold is being warmed by a fire. The development for this situation is modification, change in quality. To the extent that the wood is being moved from cold to warm, it is in strength to being hot. This is withou t a moment's delay seen to be the vital condition for being moved. What is being moved must be in strength in a similar regard. So nothing can move itself. In the event that it is being moved, it is being moved by something different. The premise of this contention is that the demonstration is something far beyond the strength, something more than the power, thus needs to originate from something which as of now has or is that demonstration (Reinchenbach 96). The Second Argument from Causation The subsequent recommendation follows from a continuation of this investigation of reasonable development as far as act and strength. In the event that that which is causing the movement is accordingly being moved itself, it is additionally fundamental being moved by another. In the event that this third is additionally a movent that is being moved, it is moreover being moved by still another. Be that as it may, one can't continue thusly uncertainly, for there will be no first development. Alo ng these lines there must be a first movent which isn't being moved by anything; and this is totally comprehended to be God (Fredrick 64).Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Thomas Aquinas and the Proof of Gods Existence explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Quite clearly, this proof gets its power from the regulation of act and intensity clarified in the confirmation of the principal relational word. Anything that is being moved doesn't have of itself the demonstration towards which it is being moved. So in an inconclusive arrangement of moved movents, none would have the demonstration of itself. In this manner, such an arrangement could always be unable to represent the movement. Since there is reasonable movement, at that point there must be something which of itself is act, as in it is not the slightest bit being realized by anything at all in causing the movement. Such a movent, Thomas notes decisively, to be comprehended by all to be Go d (Fredrick 62). In aggregate, Aquinas contends that there must be something on which this whole causal request depends for its reality. To him, God is this first reason who makes things to be and gets them under way thusly makes different things to happen. It is in this manner essential to take note of that for Thomas the exacting thought of worldly start of creation, as unmistakable from its endless reliance on God as its first reason, can't be gotten from the premise of human explanation, however should preferably, originate from disclosure (Wippel 323). Aquinas Argument from Contingency St. Thomas third contention of possibility has become interchangeable explicitly as cosmological contention. He saw it as a watched truth that a few things have a beginning and a closure. These things are in this manner prepared to do either to exist or not to exist. This infers they are redundant but rather unforeseen. For if these things were vital, they couldn't have had both the start and the consummation. This prompts the finish of the nearness of the vital being to cause unexpected creatures; if not nothing could exist (Fredrick 60). Reichenbach (1972, 19-20) gives a cutting edge of this contention when he expresses: An unforeseen being exists. This unexpected being is caused either without anyone else or by another. On the off chance that it were brought about without anyone else, it would need to go before itself in presence, which is incomprehensible. Hence, this unforeseen being is brought about by another, that is, relies upon something different for its reality. That which causes (gives the adequate motivation to) the presence of any unexpected being must be either another unforeseen being, or anon-unexpected (vital) being. Promoting Searching for explore paper on religion religious philosophy? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More On the off chance that, at that point this unexpected reason must itself be brought about by another, etc to limitlessness. Hence, that which causes (gives adequate motivation to) the presence of any unforeseen being must be either an endless arrangement of unexpected creatures or an essential being. An interminable arrangement of unforeseen creatures is unequipped for yielding an adequate purpose behind the presence of any being. Subsequently, a vital being exists. We note that both Thomas and Reinchenbach’s types of contentions initiate with the presence of an unexpected being. Unforeseen creatures are distinctively portrayed by St. Thomas while Reinchenbach doesn't as such exists. They propose that a be

Thursday, June 4, 2020

Social Sciences Reasons Why Teens Join Gangs - 1375 Words

Social Sciences Reasons Why Teens Join Gangs (Essay Sample) Content: Reasons why teens join gangsNameInstitutionDateIntroductionThe prevalence of gangs across the world has become a contentious issue largely because of the high number of teenagers that are present in these groups. According to Taylor (2013), as of 2011, more than 3,000 gangs were roaming the streets of the USA alone. Most of these gangs are composed of very young recruits, some barely in their adolescence. That begs the question: what factors push these adolescents into joining gangs at such early ages? Many scholars have studied the factors relating to engagement of children and young people in violent gangs across different parts of the globe and the various remedies to the problem. Among the common reasons include social, economic and cultural factors as well as peer pressure. Solutions proposed have been government intervention in uplifting the economic welfare of these homesteads so that they do not find it necessary to get into gangs. This paper builds on this st udy, and it expounds further on the reasons why adolescents join gangs and how to rectify that.Reasons why youngsters join gangsThere are many reasons why teens join gangs across the world. One of the common reasons is the poor economic conditions of the homesteads of most of these gang members. Howell et al. (2009) state that the highest number of adolescents who join gangs in the USA come from poor households. They get enticed into believing that by joining organizations, their lives would change for the better. This illusion forces many of them to join criminal gangs across the country.Another reason for joining gangs among adolescents is the cultural expectations and stereotyping. Many African-American youths are deemed to belong to one criminal group or another. The society discriminates many of them along the lines of color or race. These adolescents reason out that the society already expects them to belong to some form of a gang and they succumb to that expectation.Howell ( 1994) outlines that peer pressure is another common way through which many adolescents join gangs. At this age, many teenagers are undergoing a transformation, and it does not take much to raise or lower their self-esteem. Many consider belonging to a gang as a sign of prestige and stature over their fellow peers. They develop a rebel mentality and feel good when they know that they can engage in criminal activities or work against the system. In some Latin nations, it is not uncommon for these teenagers to serve time in prison. When they exited prison, they get handled as heroes by their fellow teens. That pushes others into joining gangs for the prestige and sometimes for the dangerous adventures that come with leading a criminal life.In some societies, the youth join gangs as a way of avoiding the major trials that come with being an adolescent (Howell, 1994). Others are literary forced into organizations. Some youths get recruited forcibly into joining gangs. They have little or no alternative. Others find themselves the life their parents had when they were young. The neighborhood in which these teens live in also contributes a lot to the way these teenagers behave, how they relate and how they turn out in life. When they grow in neighborhoods that tolerate or promote engagement in gangs, there is a very high likelihood that they would also join bands.Possible remedies for this issueThere exist some solutions that could be applied to solve the problem. The solutions could be on a macro or micro scale depending on the prevalence. On a macro spectrum, the involvement by government plays a significant role in influencing the engagement of adolescents in gangs across the world. The government can create programs that aim at rehabilitating gang members and educating others on the perils of joining such before they do.Raising the standards of living of communities will keep these adolescents from engaging in criminal activities in the name of making a living. C ommunity engagement and empowerme...

Sunday, May 17, 2020

David Berkowitz the Son of Sam .44 Caliber Killer - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1904 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/09/22 Category Advertising Essay Type Argumentative essay Topics: Relationship Essay War Essay Did you like this example? David Berkowitz: the Son of Sam or the . 44 caliber Killer On the summer night of July 29, 1976 shots rang out in a New York City neighborhood. This marked the beginning of the . 44 caliber or the Son of Sam murders. His reign of terror would grip this city and its surrounding areas for over a year. Sadly the Son of Sam whom was eventually identified as David Berkowitz a severely disturbed young man that fell under the several theories of crime causation. In his early life he felt awkward and scorned by his peers because of being adopted and his appearance. These feelings would later follow him into his adult life and as referred by Bardsely  (n. d. )†, he would be  creating fantasies that would crowd out reality and eventually David lived in a world populated by the demons his mind had created,† (22. The Blood Monster,  para. 5). Further reading and research of the Son of Sam uncovers that he would have had the potential to find his way into the theories of labeling and psychological criminal causation. David Berkowitz was born Richard David Falco in Brooklyn, New York. His mother who was involved in an affair immediately gave the child up for adoption. Within the week of his birth he was adopted by Nathan and Pearl Berkowitz. While growing up under their care he began to show some characteristics of his violent tendencies that were to come. Although his parents provided and loved him he was known his neighborhood for having a violent streak, he assaulted neighborhood kids for no apparent reason. He was hyperactive and very difficult for Pearl and Nat to control (Bardsely,  n. d. ). Then the tragedy that many wuld say pushed him further down his diluted path struck. Pearl had a recurrence of breast cancer in 1965 and 1967. The disease and chemo dissipated Pearl to a very meager state that was very difficult for David to handle. Then in the fall of 1967 Pearl died. It was at this time that the delusions began to take form in his mind. After Pearl’s death David deteriorated into almost a state of paranoia. He acted out by becoming more involved in petty larceny and pyromania. His state of mind was that of a very disturbed young man because he began to believe that her death was the part of some plan to destroy him. During this eriod of time Nathan re-married and things became even more turbulent for David as his relationship with this woman was very strained. In an effort to escape these feelings of anger, frustration, and strain from his family life David joined the army in the summer of 1971 for three years. During this time he had his only consummated sexual experience with a woman. She was a prostitute in Korea. He contracted a venereal disease as a souvenir (Bardsely,  n. d. ). Before the delusions escalated to murder David began a spree of arson fires. He set 1,488 fires and kept a diary of each one. This was part of his control fantasy. He felt as if there was no control in his life b ut when he lit these fires he had control of even society. Yet the fires would only ease his delusions for some time. In the Fall and Winter of 1975 began David’s cry for help as referred in Bardsely  (n. d. ), Davids state of mind in November was very bleak when he wrote to his father in Florida: Its cold and gloomy here in New York, but thats okay because the weather fits my mood gloomy. Dad, the world is getting dark now. I can feel it more and more. The people, they are developing a hatred for me. You wouldnt believe how much some people hate me. Many of them want to kill me. I dont even know these people, but still they hate me. Most of them are young. I walk down the street and they spit and kick at me. The girls call me ugly and they bother me the most. The guys just laugh. Anyhow, things will soon change for the better. † (20. Cry for help,  para. 1). Yet no one seemed to hear his cries. He barricaded himself in his apartment only to leave for food at th is time. His bizarre fantasies drove him to start write such things on the wall as: In this hole lives the Wicked King. Kill for my Master. I turn children into Killers. By Christmas Eve David’s emotional and mental state were ready to collapse into a pile of rubble and it did. He performed his first attacks at knife point on two young women. He killed at what we would perceive at random but in his diseased mind these were targets for his demons that ordered him to sacrifice them for their young beautiful blood. Following these attacks David’s delusions dissipated. It seemed as if the demons had been feed and were in a dormant state. He moved from the Bronx to a two-family home in Yonkers. Here though the delusions would grow stronger and more elaborate. The Cassara family, whom he was renting from, owned a German Sheppard who was noisy and howled frequently. He would become David’s unrelenting torment. Inside this family’s dog lived a demon that w as ordering David to go hunting for blood. This would drive him to the edge becoming even suicidal at one point. No longer able to bear he left the Cassara’s and moved to an apartment home in Yonkers. Here a man by the name of Sam Carr owned a black Labrador that would also torment David. Yet the more disturbing thing was the way these delusions were being to unravel. He began to believe that Mr. Cassara was General Jack Cosmo, commander in chief of the devil dogs roaming the streets of New York. Sam Carr at this time became host of a powerful demon by the name of Sam who worked for General Jack Cosmo. This was the demon which David refers to his later letters to the news and police. David would soon became the . 44 caliber killer in July of 1976 with his first assault at gun point. David continued on his violent killing spree that was incited by his fantasies that had now become his reality. Then in August of 1977 Operation Omega, which was the task force assigned to t he Son of Sam murders, caught a break. First they had an eye-witness at the latest scene of David’s murderous assault on a couple. Then they began connecting the dots between the killing of Cassara’s German Sheppard and Sam Carr’s Labrador. After their pets had been murdered they both received odd and disturbing anonymous letters. They both reported these happenings to the police but no notice was taken till David was tied in to knowing them both. The biggest break that they found was through a simple traffic citation that turned everything full circle. The night of his latest murder David Berkowitz of Yonkers received a traffic citation at the scene of the crime. He was curiously tied to these two men and had an uncanny resemblance to the description of the man which the eye-witness saw that night stalking around the area. Once it was all connected and the case that was to be brought forward again David Berkowitz was solid the Police took action on August 10 , 1977. They put David’s neighborhood under surveillance. They waited patiently for hours. As the hours passed the show of force grew with their anticipation. Everyone wanted to apprehend this man who had alluded the police for so long. Finally he emerged from the apartment building with his signature brown paper bag that held is . 44 caliber gun. Once in his vehicle the officers made their advance to his car. Upon his capture David did not seemed shocked but had a smile glued on his face for the arresting officer. After his capture and incarceration in Attica Prison David agreed to be interviewed by a veteran FBI agent by the name of Robert Ressler in 1979 that dug deeper and found what others could not. During these interviews Ressler had David admit to him that his real reason for shooting women was out of resentment toward his own mother, and because of his inability to establish good relationships with women. † He would become sexually aroused in the stalking and shooting of women and would masturbate after it was over (Bardsely,  n. d. ). Stalking women had become a nightly game for him and if no victim was found then he would return to the scene of his previous crimes to relish in their memories. Weather David Berkowitz actually heard the demon dogs commanding him to kill for blood or he killed from pent up emotional and mental anguish of women he fits into the characteristics of one that commits crimes through the psychological theory. As stated by VonFrederick Rawlins  (2005),†Psychological theory states that people commit crimes because of personality imbalances developed early in childhood. †Ã‚  (para. 4). We could clearly see that David had a turbulent childhood starting as early as his birth. His lack of social development and feelings of inadequacy began very early in life as stated earlier. We could see how these inadequacies that plagued him from childhood followed into his adult life. His strange behavi or would then lead him into the theory of labeling. As David grew older he saw that people labeled each other and he began noticing those labels which were bestowed on him from his appearance and strange behavior. According to VonFrederick Rawlins  (2005),  Labeling theory provides the underpinning for the noninterventionist perspective. This theory maintains that people enter into law violating careers when they are labeled for their acts and organize their personalities around such labels. In essence, if you continuously told a person that he/she was a â€Å"worthless soul on the road to perdition,† that person may just end up in prison on their way to hell. †Ã‚  (para. 3). Due to the labeling which David endured in reality and in his delusions he was driven to a path that would cause criminal activity. This was a path that would lead him to a sense of control which he did not have. The Summer of Sam was a reign of terror that can be plausibly explained through the theories of crime causation that were implemented in the relentless search for the Son of Sam. All along this treacherous road that the Son of Sam followed through a little over a year of terrorizing he followed not only his demons but the theories of crime causation. He was a model to two of these theories because of his lack of social development and the series of traumatizing events that involved his childhood. These crimes like many today and in our past were not motivated by an ultimate evil but through the thoughts and emotions of a purely human man that was extremely emotionally and mentally disturbed. References Montaldo, C. (n. d. ). David Berkowitz The Son of Sam. About. com: Crime/Punishment. Retrieved from https://crime. about. com/od/murder/p/sonofsam. htm VonFrederick Rawlins, l. c. m. (2005). Theories of Crime Causation. The VonFrederick Group. Retrieved from https://www. vonfrederick. com/pubs/Theories%20of%20Crime%20Causation. pdf Bardsely, M. (n. d. ). Son of Sam. Tru tv Crime Library. Retrieved from https://www. trutv. com/library/crime/serial_killers/notorious/berkowitz/letter_1. html Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "David Berkowitz: the Son of Sam .44 Caliber Killer" essay for you Create order

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Nursing Theories Of The Nursing Theory - 1398 Words

Nursing theories provide a foundation for nurses to professionally base their judgment of care. Florence Nightingale was one of the first nursing theorists. Theories composed by Nightingale were comprised of practice-based theories and environmental theories. Nightingale’s environmental theory is composed of 13 cannons which are fundamental to her theory. Nightingale’s theories continue to be used by present day nurses and nursing students. Theories are incorporated into nursing students’ education to influence students’ decisions regarding patients’ health. Nursing theories remain an important foundation for both nurses and nursing students. Florence Nightingale influenced modern day nursing by forming nursing theories concerning patient care. Nightingale formed her theories during the mid-late-nineteenth century. Nursing theories, â€Å"are guiding structures for reasoning and decision making about the person, as well as about the nursing action indicated.† (Alligood, 2010, p. 50). Nightingale is considered, â€Å"the founder of modern nursing† (MacQueen, 2007, p. 29) because she established the first nursing theories. Nightingale used a practice-discipline theory which was intended to, â€Å"bring order out of what otherwise might be chaos.† (Selanders, 2010, p. 3). Practice-based theories are based directly on the practice and outcome during patient care. Many of Nightingale’s theories involved the relationship between the patient and their environment. Nightingale’sShow MoreRelatedNursing Theories And Theories Of Nursing3078 Words   |  13 Pages Patricia Benner Nursing Theorist Group Five Beth-El College of Nursing and Health Sciences University of Colorado Colorado Springs NURS 3040: Foundations of Nursing Patricia Benner Nursing Theorist Theory, what is a theory? According to Blais Hayes, (2011) â€Å"A theory is a supposition or idea that is proposed to explain a given phenomenon. Theories differ in their scope and have been categorized in different ways. 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Swanson’s definition of caring is, â€Å"a nurturing way of relating to a valued other toward whom one feels a personal sense of commitment and responsibility† (SwansonRead MoreNursing Theory : Transcultural Nursing Theories1168 Words   |  5 Pages Nursing Theory: Transcultural Nursing Theory Raymonde Alphonse Miami Dade College Nursing Theory: Transcultural Nursing Theory General Perspective to the Nurse, the Patient, the Environment, Health, Illness, and Wellness Transcultural nursing theory by Madeleine Leininger has general perspectives to the nurse, patient, environment, health, illness, and wellness. According to the caregivers, transcultural nursing theory by Madeleine Leininger is one of the most effective philosophies onRead MoreTheories And Theories Of Nursing Essay1211 Words   |  5 PagesMcEwin and Ellis, theory in nursing â€Å"offers structure and organization to nursing knowledge and provides a systematic means of collecting data to describe, explain, and predict nursing practice† (McEwen Wills, 2014, p. 25). Theories in nursing are what distinguish it from other professions and help to create professional boundaries (McEwen Wills, 2014)Click and drag to move. When theories are applied in the nursing process, there are various concepts from the respective theory that are introducedRead MoreNursing Theory : Application Of Nursing Theories4442 Words   |  18 PagesRunning head: NURSING THEORIES 1 APPLICATION OF NURSING THEORIES 2 Application of Nursing Theories Beatrice Mitchell MSN6003 ? Professional Nursing Practice Framework, Scope, and Role Unit 4 ? Assignment 1 8/7/16 Rhonda Hendricks Capella University Application of Nursing Theories Florence Nightingale and four nursing theorists are listed and analyzed in the taxonomy table in part I. A comprehensive summary of the nursing theories and a reflection on how each theory relates to theRead MoreThe Theory Of Nursing Theory812 Words   |  4 PagesTheory is the backbone to nursing as it gives nurses a framework and an idea of what they do and, most importantly, why they do it. Nursing theory means many different things to people and to only give credit to one definition would not be fair. Therefore, the definition of theory alone is, â€Å"the doctrine or principles underlying an art as distinguished from the practice of that particular art† (Theory, n.d). This definition is particularly useful because nursing is an art as well as a scienceRead MoreThe Theory Of Nursing Theory1417 Words   |  6 PagesImportance of Theory There are many ideas about theory in nursing. The definition of nursing theory is a group of concepts that can be tested, changed or used to guide research (McEwen Willis, 2014). This writer was exposed to theory in under-graduate classes and understands the importance of theory to her nursing practice. This paper will review the importance of nursing theory. It will also focus on Patricia Benner’s Novice to Expert Theory. Importance of Theory Many nurse theorists haveRead MoreNursing Theory1516 Words   |  7 PagesApplication of Theory DeepaK USF NR 501 Theoretical Basis for Advanced Nursing Practice Nursing Theories In nursing there are theories that determine how the profession is going to be handled. Scholars and other practitioners of medicines have proved these theories. In our case we will be looking how these theories are applicable in the entire world of nursing medicine. What are nursing theories? Nursing theories are theories that describeRead MoreNursing Theories684 Words   |  3 PagesA grand theory in nursing would be Doretha Orem’s self care theory. This theory encompasses the entire concept of nursing in the fact that it states individuals will strive to meet healthcare needs to maintain health and wellness. This is very broad, can not be tested and is used in a variety of settings and populations. Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory is that all patients want to care for themselves, and they are able to recover more quickly and holistically by performing their own self-careRead MoreNursing Theory1224 Words   |  5 PagesImportance of Theory Paper THE ROY ADAPTATAION MODEL Kandace Wood Chamberlain College of Nursing Course Number: N501 March 2015 Introduction: Theories and models despite not being synonymous are used interchangeably in nursing. In general a theory is considered to be a speculative statement that is concerned with some elements of reality that are not yet proven. There are a number of theories in the field of nursing also which are used to

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Supply Chain Information Systems Strategy

Question: Discuss about the Supply Chain Information Systems Strategy. Answer: Introduction: Walmart, the largest retailer in the world, derives most of its competitive advantage from its supply chain. The company, however, acknowledges that for sustainability and optimization of the benefits emanating from the chain, it is important to collaborate with other stakeholders. This vision resonates with Procter and Gambles long-term investment in collaborative supply chain management as a way of building trust and maximizing profits[1]. However, these efforts are being held back by a lack of deeper understanding of the dynamics of supply chain collaboration among managers and stakeholders. Therefore, research was needed to overcome this challenge. Fawcett, Jones, and Fawcett (2012) conducted a study about supply chain trust and collaborative innovation between PG and Walmart[2]. The aim of the research was to determine the managers and key stakeholders understanding of the nature of trust. The study undertook to establish whether managers from either company were fully aware of the desired nature of trust which they ought to build and how it can impact their co-operation. The study also aimed at increasing their understanding of the critical aspects of trust building. By doing this, the study will identify the strengths and the flaws of the current collaborative supply chain between PG and Walmart and make recommendations that increase collaboration and innovation. The research was conducted by Stanley Fawcett, Stephen Jones, and Amydee Fawcett. The three are business management scholars at renowned American universities. However, the three researchers were contracted by the Kelley School of Business, Indiana University[3]. The University is one of the leading research partners of PG and has been accredited with some studies that have helped the company continue to grow. Indiana University has also carried out several studies touching on Walmart. This is, therefore, the reason why it was chosen in this case involving the two companies. The research was used to identify the critical pillars of building supply chain trust between the two companies. The findings of the research were used to indicate the level of awareness among managers of the two companies in relation to supply chain cooperation. This indeed helped the managers to identify ways of improvement through building trust and efficiency in the supply chain. Considering that PG is one of the leading suppliers of a wide range of brands found on the shelves of Walmart, this study would help the company increase their supplies on a platform of improved trust, collaboration, and innovation. Walmart would also benefit in equal measure. The research was conducted using a two-stage qualitative methodology. This approach involved conducting a thorough literature review in an exploratory framework. In this regard, the study evaluated key issues such as interpersonal and firm-based trust[4]. Secondly, interviews were used to evaluate the level of understanding on supply chain alliance and the growth of supply chain collaboration frameworks among companies[5]. To maintain consistency, semi-structured questionnaires were used to all the interviews. These statistics were tabulated in the end with the major variables and indicators aligned in line with the respondents' feedback. This would help in data integration and analysis in the end. The findings of the research indicated that 55% of the companies had limited information regarding trust and collaborative information on a double-edged setting. The results showed that most companies adopted limited trust. They preferred a one-way flow of trust at the expense of mutual trust. The findings also indicated that managers had little information on how to build trust and collaboration, with most of them citing the supply schedule and pricing as the key aspects. On the other hand, the outcome also indicated that managers had little practical experience and the resources necessary for constituting supply chain trust and collaboration[6]. The study thus came up with a trust matrix against which the key variables were measured. The study recommended a trust maturity framework that would help cure the current disparities and increase performance based on supply chain trust. Overall, this research is straightforward and tackles the key aspects in the most comprehensive way. Although there is little statistical data, the study exhausts the key concepts relevantly and brings out the intended outcome. The results reflect what had been identified in the hypotheses. On the other hand, the study stays in line with the problem and solution model by giving a breakdown of the complex issues and then merging them with the respective remedies. In entirety, this study would help Walmart and PG to assess their chain relationship and apply improvement measures[7]. It is an ideal blueprint for the maximization of benefits beyond the obvious in any supply chain. Bibliography Delbufalo E, Outcomes of inter?organizational trust in supply chain relationships: a systematic literature review and a meta?analysis of the empirical evidence (2012) 17 Supply Chain Management: An International Journal 377 Du, Timon C., et al. "Willingness to share information in a supply chain: A partnership-data-process perspective." Information Management 49.2 (2012): 89-98. Fawcett SE, Jones SL and Fawcett AM, Supply chain trust: The catalyst for collaborative innovation (2012) 55 Business Horizons 163 Qrunfleh S and Tarafdar M, Supply chain information systems strategy: Impacts on supply chain performance and firm performance (2014) 147 International Journal of Production Economics 340 Ramanathan U and Gunasekaran A, Supply chain collaboration: Impact of success in long-Term partnerships (2014) 147 International Journal of Production Economics 252 Stadtler, Hartmut. "Supply chain management: An overview."Supply chain management and advanced planning. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. 3-28.